Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe - It's Easier Than You Think! (2024)

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Is there anything better than fresh mozzarella cheese?

We have always wanted to make our own , but honestly thought it would be a huge undertaking.

So with another day stuck in the house because of frigid outdoor temperatures, it was the perfect time to do a little research to accomplish this “self-sufficiency, make-it-ourselves” goal!

Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe - It's Easier Than You Think! (1)
Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe - It's Easier Than You Think! (2)

After realizing it was something we could tackle with little effort, we began the search for the surprisingly short list of ingredients needed.

Along with water, there are two somewhat non-traditional ingredients needed for making your cheese.

One is to get milk that is not ultra-pasteurized. For that – we were lucky enough to have a store close by that stocks milk from a local farm.

The other ingredient is rennet – of which I had no idea what it was.

After investigating all the details of rennet – what it was, what it looked like, and where to find it in the grocery aisle, we began to make a few phone calls to source it locally.

Our original plan was to purchase vegetable rennet in the liquid form.

Unfortunately, it was nowhere to be found in the area where we live. We settled on Junket Rennet tablets – found in the grocery where you would buy your pudding/jell-o.

By all accounts, vegetable rennet is the better choice to work with – although our tablets worked fine following the recipe. You can find it here on line – Liquid rennet

Now we can say that our pizza is truly homemade – using our own pizza crust (see recipe here), pizza sauce (see recipe here),and mozzarella cheese!

Of course, we can’t wait until summer arrives here in Ohio so we can add our own fresh tomatoes, peppers and onions to top it off!

And who can resist mozzarella cheese with a slice of a tomato straight from the garden, topped with a little basil. Summer can’t get here soon enough!

Ingredients:

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1 gallon of low-pasteurized (or farm fresh) milk
1 Rennet Tablet
2 teaspoons Citric Acid
1/2 cup of non-chlorinated water (most bottled waters are sufficient)
1 teaspoon salt (optional)

Instructions:

1. Place 1/4 cup of water into a small bowl. Crush the Rennet tablet and dissolve in the water.

2. Place 1/4 cup of water in another small bowl. Add 1 teaspoon of citric acid and stir.

3.Place 1 gallon of milk into a non-reactive pot. Heat on Medium-Low until it reaches 50-55 degrees F.

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4. Add mixture of water/citric acid and stir for one minute.

5. Add the remaining 1 teaspoon of citric acid (that is not mixed with water) and stir for an additional minute.

6. Heat Milk to 88 degrees F.

7. Turn off the heat, remove the pot from the heat source, and stir in the rennet mixture for approximately 20 seconds.

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8. Cover the pot, and let sit for 20-30 minutes — DO NOT disturb the mixture at this time.

9. The mixture should be set and not look like liquid. Cut a one inch checkerboard pattern into the cheese – making vertical cuts and then horizontal cuts.

10. Let the curds sit for 10 minutes.

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11. Return to the low-medium heat – Heat to 105 degrees allowing the whey (the greenish liquid) to separate from the curds – stirring occasionally.

12. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the curds to a colander set over a bowl in order to catch the draining whey.

Rotate the colander and remove as much whey as possible. You can let it sit for 15 minutes while it drains, or use your hands to gently squeeze the whey out of the cheese.

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13. Place cheese in a glass bowl. Microwave for 35 seconds – drain off the whey using a spoon to press the cheese gently against the bowl, or by gently squeezing the cheese. Key word — Gently!

14. Microwave again for 20 seconds and repeat the process to drain the whey off of the cheese.

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15. Add it to the microwave one more time for 20 seconds. Begin stretching the cheese – it should stretch like taffy. Add salt if desired.

Continue to stretch, fold and knead until shiny and smooth. If it breaks easily – add it back to the microwave until warm. You can add a little whey back into the mozzarella also to make it more pliable.

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16. Fold it underneath itself to make it into a ball. Add it to a bowl of ice water to immediately cool for 20 minutes.

If you are not going to eat it right away – place mozzarella (still in the ice water) in the refrigerator for 3 hours.

Remove cheese and wrap in a plastic wrap for up to 7 days. * You can also store it in a liquid brine solution – however, I don’t like the extra taste of salt on my cheese.

Enjoy!

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Mary and Jim

How To Make Mozarella Cheese

Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe - It's Easier Than You Think! (10)

Ingredients

  • 1 gallon of low-pasteurized, or farm fresh milk
  • 1 Rennet Tablet
  • 2 teaspoons Citric Acid
  • 1/2 cup of non-chlorinated water, most bottled waters are sufficient
  • 1 teaspoon salt, optional

Instructions

  1. Place 1/4 cup of water into a small bowl. Crush the Rennet tablet and dissolve in the water.
  2. Place 1/4 cup of water in another small bowl. Add 1 teaspoon of citric acid and stir.
  3. Place 1 gallon of milk into a non-reactive pot. Heat on Medium-Low until it reaches 50-55 degrees F.
  4. Add mixture of water/citric acid and stir for one minute.
  5. Add the remaining 1 teaspoon of citric acid (that is not mixed with water) and stir for an additional minute.
  6. Heat Milk to 88 degrees F.
  7. Turn off the heat, remove the pot from the heat source, and stir in the rennet mixture for approximately 20 seconds.
  8. Cover the pot, and let sit for 20-30 minutes -- DO NOT disturb the mixture at this time.
  9. The mixture should be set and not look like liquid. Cut a one inch checkerboard pattern into the cheese - making vertical cuts and then horizontal cuts.
  10. Let the curds sit for 10 minutes.
  11. Return to the low-medium heat - Heat to 105 degrees allowing the whey (the greenish liquid) to separate from the curds - stirring occasionally.
  12. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the curds to a colander set over a bowl in order to catch the draining whey. Rotate the colander and remove as much whey as possible. You can let it sit for 15 minutes while it drains, or use your hands to gently squeeze the whey out of the cheese.
  13. Place cheese in a glass bowl. Microwave for 35 seconds - drain off the whey using a spoon to press the cheese gently against the bowl, or by gently squeezing the cheese. Key word -- Gently!
  14. Microwave again for 20 seconds and repeat the process to drain the whey off of the cheese.
  15. Add it to the microwave one more time for 20 seconds. Begin stretching the cheese - it should stretch like taffy. Add salt if desired. Continue to stretch, fold and knead until shiny and smooth. If it breaks easily - add it back to the microwave until warm. You can add a little whey back into the mozzarella also to make it more pliable.
  16. Fold it underneath itself to make it into a ball. Add it to a bowl of ice water to immediately cool for 20 minutes.
  17. If you are not going to eat it right away - place mozzarella (still in the ice water) in the refrigerator for 3 hours. Remove cheese and wrap in a plastic wrap for up to 7 days. * You can also store it in a liquid brine solution - however, I don't like the extra taste of salt on my cheese.

Notes

Recipe courtesy of Old World Garden Farms

Nutrition Information:

Serving Size:

1 grams
Amount Per Serving:Unsaturated Fat: 0g

Fresh Mozzarella Cheese Recipe - It's Easier Than You Think! (2024)

FAQs

Is making fresh mozzarella worth it? ›

Homemade mozzarella cheese is fresher and more flavorful than the stuff you buy in the store. It requires a few special materials and a bit of patience, but the end result is worth it.

Why does fresh mozzarella not melt well? ›

Excess Moisture Content

Another possible reason why your cheese is not melting in your pizza is that you're using fresh mozzarella. Fresh mozzarella does not melt well because it is stored in brine. Because of the high moisture content, fresh mozzarella releases water when it melts.

Can you make fresh mozzarella at home? ›

Steps in Making Homemade Fresh Mozzarella

You warm the milk with some citric acid (not as scary as it sounds), add the rennet to separate the milk into curds and whey, heat it again, knead stretch knead, and then you have mozzarella. It's basically magic. Don't be scared off by the citric acid and the rennet.

Why is my homemade mozzarella hard? ›

Kneading cheese like bread during the stretching phase will result in too much moisture loss, making cheese tough and chewy.

How much mozzarella will 1 gallon of milk make? ›

One gallon of milk will make 1-1.25 lbs. of mozzarella. The following recipe is for one gallon (3.78 liters) of milk. Follow the usage rates for any ingredient you place into the milk listed on the ingredient.

Why is fresh mozzarella so expensive? ›

Prices vary slightly from producer to producer and milk source, with buffalo's milk being more expensive than cow's milk mozzarella. The milk of the Italian Mediterranean buffalo is three times more expensive than cow's milk and is costly to ship, which is reflected in its price.

Why is my fresh mozzarella rubbery? ›

There are two possible causes for rubbery cheese. First, this can happen when an excess amount of rennet is used. Use a bit less rennet next time. It can also happen if cheese is overworked or overcooked, and all the butterfat runs down the drain.

Why does fresh mozzarella have no taste? ›

Why does fresh mozzarella have no taste? It does have taste, just very mild. If you fail to appreciate it, then go buy some more intensely flavored cheese. I recommend limburger, Sap Sago, Vermont extra sharp, or if you're still unimpressed by the intensity of the flavor, casu martzu.

Can you make pizza with fresh mozzarella? ›

"The simple ingredients on this pizza are so good, and fresh mozzarella is the best! So much better than processed. You can make your dough, or purchase uncooked pizza dough from the bakery dept. of your supermarket.

What are the steps in making fresh mozzarella? ›

  1. Step #1 – Adding acid to the milk and bringing it to temperature. First, dilute the citric acid in 3 tablespoons of water and set aside. ...
  2. Step #2 – Separating the curds and whey. ...
  3. Step #3 – Draining the whey and salting the curds. ...
  4. Step #4 – Shaping the homemade mozzarella.
Jul 1, 2022

What is the difference between mozzarella and fresh mozzarella? ›

Whereas fresh mozzarella is packaged as balls in liquid for near-term consumption, traditional mozzarella (also known as aged, block or processed mozzarella) is packaged dry in blocks—or in cubes, chunks, sticks, slices or shreds that have been cut from blocks—for less immediate consumption.

What is the liquid in fresh mozzarella? ›

Fresh mozzarella balls are sold in a brine, whey or water solution to help them retain their moisture and shape. This cheese has a soft, moist texture and is full of milky flavour. Similar to other fresh cheeses, mozzarella fresco is high in water content and therefore low in fat.

Why didn't my homemade mozzarella work? ›

Your milk may simply need more time to set. Allow it to set another 15 minutes and recheck, do this for a maximum of one additional hour. If it is still not right, you can add more rennet in; generally 25% of the amount you originally added.

What happens if I use too much rennet? ›

If you added too much acid it'll taste very sour/acidic and not nice. Also, won't hold as well as it could've. Too much rennet will mean that your cheese will coagulate too fast and be too firm and rubbery, have too much whey, or taste bitter. Interestingly, it will be safe to eat, but you won't like either of them.

Why is my homemade mozzarella cheese not stretchy? ›

For Mozzarella to stretch well it needs two things: The right amount of heat to soften the curd. The right acidity (pH of approximately 5.2)

How long does homemade fresh mozzarella last? ›

With proper storage in a refrigerator, mozzarella cheese can last for up to one to two weeks. In a freezer, mozzarella cheese can last longer, up to approximately three months. If you find any change of shape, color, taste, and aroma of any part of the cheese, cut and throw away that part.

Is homemade mozzarella healthier than store bought? ›

Simply put, making cheese at home is healthy. There are none of the harmful types of preservatives, gums, and stabilizers in your homemade cheese that you might find in store bought version. Since you can control each ingredient that goes into your cheese, you get to use true organic ingredients.

Is fresh mozzarella better than packaged? ›

Processed mozzarella is better for melting

But that low-moisture distinction is what makes it better for some applications than fresh. According to Kitchn, processed mozzarella is aged longer, which improves its shelf life and adds a stronger flavor than the creamier fresh version.

Is fresh mozzarella better than shredded? ›

Shredded mozzarella, aka low-moisture mozzarella, is saltier, tangier, and more flavorful than whole balls of fresh mozzarella. And because it has less moisture, shredded mozzarella melts much better when heated; it bubbles, softens, and oozes, creating a tantalizing texture and taste.

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